Nidhi Company is a type of Non-Banking Financial Company (NBFC). It is formed to borrow and lend money to its members. It inculcates the habit of saving among its members and works on the principle of mutual benefit
A Nidhi Company is a type of non-banking financial institution in India. It is formed primarily to cultivate the habit of thrift and savings amongst its members. Nidhi companies are incorporated under the Companies Act, 2013 and are regulated by the Ministry of Corporate Aairs. They are essentially mutual benefit societies, where the members contribute to a common fund, which is then lent back to the members as loans. These companies are different from other NBFCs (Non-Banking Financial Companies) as they deal exclusively with their shareholders or members.
Nidhi companies are popular among small savers and those who cannot access traditional banking services. They offer small loans to members at relatively low interest rates compared to other financial institutions. However, they are subject to certain restrictions and regulations to ensure the protection of their members’ interests and to prevent misuse of funds.
Unlike other NBFCs, Nidhi companies do not need a license from RBI. They are regulated by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA), simplifying the registration process with fewer document requirements.
Nidhi companies operate for the mutual benefit of their members. They offer a platform for members to deposit excess funds and provide quick loans whenever needed, fostering a close relationship between the company and its members.
Nidhi companies can be formed with a paid-up share capital of just Rs. 10 lakhs, whereas other NBFCs require significantly higher capital. This makes it easier to start a Nidhi company with limited capital.
As Nidhi companies must be incorporated as public companies, there’s no limit on the maximum number of members they can have. This allows for scalability as the company grows.
Nidhi companies only grant loans against security like gold, fixed deposits, and immovable property, minimizing the risk of default and ensuring the company’s financial stability.
Nidhi companies are typically managed by finance professionals or experts in the field, enhancing credibility and ensuring efficient management.
Since Nidhi companies deal primarily with their members, there’s minimal involvement of external parties, reducing the risk of external factors affecting the company’s operations.
Nidhi companies enjoy relaxation under various provisions of the Companies Act, 2013, making compliance easier. The Nidhi Rules, 2014, are less stringent, further simplifying regulatory requirements for these companies.
Click on ‘Sign In/Sign Up’ on the homepage.
Choose User Category as Business User and select User Role.
Fill in required details and create the account.
Verify via OTP sent to your mobile number.
Directors need a DSC containing vital information like name and address.
Obtain DIN through SPICe+ for up to three directors.
For additional directors without DIN, file Form DIR-3.
Reserve company name and provide details including type, category, etc.
Submit Part-A and choose to apply for name reservation separately if required.
Submit proof of identification and address for directors and shareholders.
Provide proof of registered office of the company.
Fill in details of company capital structure, registered office, subscribers, etc.
Attach required documents.
Submit Part-B of SPICe+ form.
Fill in details in e-form SPICE-AOA.
Submit necessary forms related to interpretation, share capital, board of directors, etc.
Nidhi Company is a type of Non-Banking Financial Company (NBFC). It is formed to borrow and lend money to its members. It inculcates the habit of saving among its members and works on the principle of mutual benefit
A Nidhi Company mainly deals with accepting deposits from its members and providing loans to its members. It is a mutual benefit society.
Minimum Capital requirement to register a NIDHI is Rs. 10, 00,000
No, a Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) cannot convert into a Nidhi Company, as Nidhi Companies must be incorporated as public limited entities with member-focused operations
No, a Nidhi Company can only accept deposits from its members and not from the general public.